known ransomware use

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Added to KEV
2021-11-17
Federal due date
2021-12-01
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Exchange
EPSS
99.8th percentile (score 0.936, as of 2026-06-08)
NVD CVSS v3.1
Ransomware use
Known
Upstream
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42321

CISA short description

An authenticated attacker could leverage improper validation in cmdlet arguments within Microsoft Exchange and perform remote code execution.

Required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

EPSS percentile is the FIRST.org exploit-probability ranking as of the date noted above; it moves daily. CVSS reflects NVD's analysis at time of publication.